2020

NLO to provide rewards for its voluntary work / ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘‚๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘•๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฉ ๐‘ง๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ

NS 1140 Bachhala 17 (May 10, 2020)Nepal Lipi Online (NLO) is readying to provide rewards for its voluntary work related to writing, advertising, reporting, editing and website. Those who wish to volunteer to support the NLO can apply in writing to [email protected] indicating the voluntary work they can help with. ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ.๐‘ณ๐‘‘„. ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘ ๐‘ง๐‘•๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘— (๐‘ณ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ […]

NLO to provide rewards for its voluntary work / ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘‚๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘•๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฉ ๐‘ง๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ Read More ยป

Prof. Kamal Prakash Malla felicitation volume to be published on Nepal New Year Da โ€“ Calling for articles

๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘‘€๐‘ฆ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐‘ฌ ๐‘Ž๐‘ฉ๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘Ž๐‘ต๐‘ณ ๐‘ฉ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ด๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘œ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘–๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘š ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘ก๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘, ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘‘ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘Ž๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ โ€“ ๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ณ๐‘น ๐‘•๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ด๐‘ซ๐‘พ๐‘Ÿ ๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ Yenla 26, NS 1140 (September 14, 2020) We at Nepal Study Center Japan (NSCJ) are planning to publish this year’s new year digest, the Nepal Nepal Lipi Online (1141) by dedicating it to late professor Kamal Prakash Malla and including

Prof. Kamal Prakash Malla felicitation volume to be published on Nepal New Year Da โ€“ Calling for articles Read More ยป

Webinar on how to use Nepal Lipi on computer, online and SNSs / ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘Ž๐‘ฉ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘น๐‘š๐‘ฌ๐‘พ ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘ฉ๐‘ต๐‘–๐‘ถ๐‘Ž ๐‘ณ๐‘˜๐‘‘‚๐‘–๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘ง๐‘ธ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘‘€๐‘ฒ๐‘‘‚๐‘›๐‘ถ

NS 1140 Yenla (11) 7A webinar was held to guide how to write Nepal Lipi (Nepal script) on computers and SNSs yesterday through a worldwide zoom meeting. Nepal Study Center chair Dr. Suwarn Vajracharya provided the trained the webinar participants. The meeting was organized by Newah Halin Guthi while its advisor Mr. Shantaprakash Shrestha chaired

Webinar on how to use Nepal Lipi on computer, online and SNSs / ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘Ž๐‘ฉ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘น๐‘š๐‘ฌ๐‘พ ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘ฉ๐‘ต๐‘–๐‘ถ๐‘Ž ๐‘ณ๐‘˜๐‘‘‚๐‘–๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘ง๐‘ธ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘‘€๐‘ฒ๐‘‘‚๐‘›๐‘ถ Read More ยป

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ ๐‘ท๐‘ ๐‘ท ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘‘€๐‘–๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘š

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘๐‘พ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ ๐‘ท๐‘ ๐‘ท ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘‘€๐‘–๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘š๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘พ๐‘Ÿ๐‘พ๐‘‘„๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘‘‘. ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘š ๐‘œ๐‘ถ๐‘–๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘‘’. ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘จ๐‘ต๐‘ณ ๐‘‚๐‘‘„๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘๐‘‘ƒ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ข๐‘ธ๐‘Ž๐‘น ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘‘€๐‘–๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘–๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘จ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฆ๐‘ธ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฉ๐‘ต๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฌ๐‘ถ๐‘ฑ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘ฉ ๐‘ง๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘‚๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘•๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘น ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ฟ ๐‘ก๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘‘ƒ๐‘‘‹ https://www.facebook.com/nepallipionline

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ ๐‘ท๐‘ ๐‘ท ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘‘€๐‘–๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘š Read More ยป

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ๐‘ธ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต / Goal of Nepal Lipi Online

๐‘–๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘–๐‘ฎ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต !๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘ฃ๐‘ธ๐‘๐‘ฎ๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ฃ๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘พ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ณ๐‘Ž๐‘ธ๐‘ณ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ! ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘ณ๐‘ซ๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘พ ๐‘ณ๐‘ท๐‘Ž๐‘พ ๐‘ซ๐‘‘… ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ ๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘พ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ๐‘ธ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘ต ๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ ๐‘œ๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ž๐‘š๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚ , ๐‘ฅ๐‘ท๐‘ณ๐‘ท ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘š๐‘ต๐‘ง๐‘ฎ๐‘พ๐‘š๐‘พ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘–๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘น๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ฉ๐‘น ๐‘ฐ ๐‘—๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ๐‘ธ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ข๐‘ฟ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘—๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘๐‘‘…๐‘ณ๐‘ต, ๐‘—๐‘ท๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘‘…๐‘ฉ๐‘ถ ๐‘๐‘‘…๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ก๐‘พ๐‘ณ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ก๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ก๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘‘… ๐‘ก๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ฐ๐‘‘… ๐‘ฃ๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘พ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘‘…๐‘ฉ๐‘ถ ๐‘—๐‘ท ๐‘€๐‘–๐‘ต ๐‘€๐‘–๐‘ต๐‘–๐‘ธ (๐‘ฅ๐‘ธ๐‘ฌ๐‘‘‚๐‘๐‘ต)

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ๐‘ธ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต / Goal of Nepal Lipi Online Read More ยป

Lasakus (Welcome) to the new website of Nepal Lipi Online (NLO)!

Bachhala 1, 1140 NS (April 24, 2020 AD) Jojalapa! As you witness our brand-new website, you will find several new free services such as Nepal-lipi converter, free downloadable Nepal-lipi fonts, Nepalbhasa dictionary, Nepal calendar, annual digests and several other online materials to learn Nepalbhasa in Nepal-lipi. This website is now fully operational in Nepal Lipi

Lasakus (Welcome) to the new website of Nepal Lipi Online (NLO)! Read More ยป

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ณ๐‘Ž๐‘ธ๐‘ณ

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ.๐‘ณ๐‘‘„. ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘ ๐‘ง๐‘•๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘‘‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘–๐‘ฎ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต! ๐‘—๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘ƒ๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘จ๐‘ต๐‘ณ ๐‘ณ๐‘ซ๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘พ๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฉ๐‘ต๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ณ๐‘พ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘ ๐‘พ๐‘Ž๐‘ถ, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ด๐‘ถ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต (๐‘ฌ๐‘น๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ๐‘ฌ๐‘ž), ๐‘ฃ๐‘ถ: ๐‘ฑ๐‘ธ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ž ๐‘œ๐‘ต๐‘„๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘€๐‘œ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘š, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘จ๐‘ต๐‘ณ ๐‘๐‘‘ƒ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ข๐‘ธ๐‘Ž๐‘น, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฃ๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘ฉ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฉ๐‘พ๐‘ฉ๐‘พ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ ๐‘ณ๐‘พ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘ก๐‘ท๐‘ฆ๐‘ฟ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ ๐‘ธ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘ƒ๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘๐‘‘… ๐‘ฅ๐‘น๐‘ฐ๐‘‘„๐‘Ž๐‘ด๐‘พ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘–๐‘ท ๐‘ข๐‘ธ๐‘‘„๐‘Ž๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘ณ๐‘ต, ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘ด๐‘พ ๐‘ณ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ก๐‘ฟ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘—๐‘ท๐‘ณ๐‘‘ƒ, ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ด๐‘พ

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ณ๐‘Ž๐‘ธ๐‘ณ Read More ยป

The NLO launches a new and mobile user-friendly website

Chaula 28, 1140 NS (April 21, 2020 AD) The Nepal Lipi Online (NLO), the Worldโ€™s first online portal in Nepal Lipi launches a new website with a new facelift to its former website on Bachhala 1, 1140 NS (April 24, 2020AD). It will provide mobile users easier access to its website. The NEW portal will

The NLO launches a new and mobile user-friendly website Read More ยป

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘€๐‘‘…๐‘ฅ๐‘ธ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ฐ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ณ๐‘‘„๐‘ฐ๐‘Ÿ ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘ ๐‘”๐‘‘๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘‘’๐‘‘˜ (๐‘ณ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘‘’๐‘‘๐‘‘’๐‘‘ ๐‘€๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ฎ ๐‘‘’๐‘‘‘) ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘„๐‘๐‘ฎ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘‘…๐‘ด๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฉ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ก๐‘Ž๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘€๐‘ฌ๐‘‘‚โ€๐‘š๐‘ฎ, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ (๐‘Š๐‘ฃ๐‘Š๐‘ฎ๐‘Œ), ๐‘ ๐‘‘…๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ณ๐‘พ ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘€๐‘ฅ๐‘ธ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ณ๐‘‘„๐‘ฐ๐‘Ÿ ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘ ๐‘ง๐‘•๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘‘‘ (๐‘ณ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘‘’๐‘‘๐‘‘’๐‘‘ ๐‘€๐‘ฅ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘พ๐‘ฎ ๐‘‘’๐‘‘”) ๐‘ณ๐‘ธ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘‘… ๐‘Ž๐‘ธ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ธ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ฐ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘ท๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ÿ ๐‘€๐‘‘…๐‘ฅ๐‘ธ๐‘Ž ๐‘ด๐‘พ ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘ณ๐‘พ๐‘ณ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘พ ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฟ๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘€๐‘ฌ๐‘‘‚โ€๐‘š๐‘ฎ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘Ž๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ณ๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘ถ: ๐‘ฑ๐‘ธ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘‚๐‘Ž

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘ด๐‘‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ ๐‘ฉ๐‘‘€๐‘ง๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฎ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘•๐‘พ๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘€๐‘‘…๐‘ฅ๐‘ธ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฐ๐‘พ๐‘ง๐‘ณ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘š๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ๐‘ฐ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ Read More ยป

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘–๐‘ธ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ณ๐‘‘„๐‘ฐ๐‘Ÿ ๐‘‘‘๐‘‘‘๐‘‘”๐‘‘ ๐‘”๐‘‘๐‘ฎ๐‘ต ๐‘‘’๐‘‘• โ€-๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘–๐‘ธ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹๐‘ด๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฉ๐‘ซ๐‘‘‚ ๐‘ก๐‘Ž๐‘ฎ๐‘พ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘€๐‘ฌ๐‘‘‚โ€๐‘š๐‘ฎ – ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ (NLO), ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘ ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘ธ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘Ÿ ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ๐‘ด๐‘ต๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ฐ๐‘ฟ ๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘‘„๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ ๐‘ธ๐‘Ž๐‘ท, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘Ž๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘จ๐‘ฌ๐‘‘‚โ€๐‘š๐‘ฌ, ๐‘๐‘‘ƒ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ข๐‘ธ๐‘Ž๐‘น, ๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘ซ๐‘น๐‘ฃ๐‘ถ๐‘Ž๐‘‘€๐‘œ ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘š ๐‘ฆ๐‘‘‚๐‘ฌ๐‘ท ๐‘œ๐‘ต๐‘„๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘€๐‘œ ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘ซ๐‘พ๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ณ๐‘ธ๐‘ฐ๐‘ถ๐‘ข๐‘ต ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘ ๐‘‘‚๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘ณ๐‘ต, ๐‘ซ๐‘ต๐‘Ž๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘ด๐‘พ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ธ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ก๐‘Ž ๐‘ณ๐‘ธ๐‘ฐ๐‘ถ๐‘ข๐‘ต๐‘ฃ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ฃ๐‘ท๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ ๐‘ฎ๐‘‘ƒ ๐‘”๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ฃ๐‘ต ๐‘ก๐‘ถ๐‘ณ๐‘‘ƒ๐‘‘‹

๐‘ฃ๐‘พ๐‘ฅ๐‘ต๐‘ฎ๐‘ฎ๐‘ถ๐‘ฅ๐‘ถ ๐‘€๐‘ฃ๐‘ฎ๐‘ต๐‘‚๐‘ฃ๐‘ซ๐‘ต ๐‘๐‘‘‚๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ฅ๐‘ต ๐‘ฃ๐‘‘‚๐‘ด๐‘น๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘–๐‘ธ๐‘‚๐‘๐‘ธ ๐‘ก๐‘ธ๐‘‘‹ Read More ยป